Similar to the
towns developed around castles, there are towns in Japan developed around the large temples or shrines. Called
monzen-machi "temple towns", they developed during the Edo Period, when pilgrimage became popular in Japan and were originally created to cater for pilgrims: restaurants, inns, local product stores.
A very good place to experience a traditional
monzen-machi is close to Tokyo, in Narita, Chiba Prefecture, where the street between the train stations and the Naritasan Temple preserves the charm of the old temple town...
Temple town street, Narita EXIF info:
Fuji X100
Lens: Fujinon
Focal Length: 23mm
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/500s
ISO Sensitivity: ISO 200