Called yokochō (meaning "side alley"), they are often lined by small izakaya, bars and pubs, as you can see in this photo taken in the popular entertainment district of Namba, Osaka.
EXIF info:
Nikon Df
Lens: 24-70mm F/2.8G
Focal Length: 24mm
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/100s
ISO Sensitivity: ISO 3200