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Earthquake resistant architecture in Japan: Ishidorii

Wed, July 22, 2009, by Muza-chan

The Ishidorii Torii from the Nikko Toshougu Shrine was ingeniously designed to be earthquake resistant.

Ishidorii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

The construction is very heavy, because it was built from granite, but at the same time it’s flexible. The pillars are made from two pieces of granite, joined at the middle, thus absorbing the shocks. Also, the transom (kasai-ishi) is made from 3 pieces, allowing the movement of the pillars.

Ishidorii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

After the 1949 earthquake, the joints were widely spaced, but the gate resisted and it was easily restored.

Ishidorii, Toshougu Shrine Nikko
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Ishidorii Torii de la altarul Toshougu din Nikko a fost proiectată pentru a fi rezistentă la cutremure.

Ishidorii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

Este foarte grea, deoarece este realizată din granit, dar este în acelaşi timp este flexibilă. Stâlpii verticali sunt realizaţi din câte două bucăţi de granit, legate în zona de mijloc, pentru a absorbi şocurile, iar partea transversală (kasai-ishi) este realizată din 3 piese, permiţând mişcarea stâlpilor.

Ishidorii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

La cutremurul din 1949, plăcile transversale s-au deplasat, dar poarta a rămas în picioare şi a putut fi îndreptată relativ uşor.

Ishidorii, Toshougu Shrine Nikko
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