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Religion in Japan - Architectural connections - Karadou Torii

Thu, July 23, 2009, by Muza-chan

Connections between Shinto and Buddhism, the two great religions in Japan, can be found everywhere, but for me, an interesting aspect is the blending of the religious architecture symbols.

Karadou Torii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

In Nikko, at the Toshougu Shrine, I discovered that there are carved lotus flowers (hasu) on the pillars of the second torii (Karadou torii).

Karadou Torii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

The lotus flower is a Buddhist symbol, representing the purity of the mind, the speech and the body, because it floats over the water. The torii is a Shinto construction (but there are also Buddhist temples with torii) and it serves to mark the entrance into the sacred space, and the passing under the torii represents also an act of purification.

Karadou Torii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko
  • More photos in the Japan Photo Gallery.

Dovezi ale conexiunilor între cele două mari religii, shinto şi budism, se găsesc în Japonia la tot pasul, însă un amănunt mai deosebit mi s-a parut amestecul de simboluri în arhitectura religioasă.

Karadou Torii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

În Nikko, la altarul Toshougu, am descoperit că la piciorul stâlpilor celei de-a doua torii (Karadou Torii) sunt gravate flori de lotus (hasu).

Karadou Torii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko

Floarea de lotus este un simbol budist, reprezentând puritatea minţii, a vorbirii şi a corpului, deoarece pluteşte deasupra apelor. Torii este o construcţie specifică shinto (deşi există şi temple budiste cu torii), are rolul de a marca intrarea în spaţiul sacru iar trecerea pe sub torii reprezintă un act de purificare.

Karadou Torii from Toshougu Shrine Nikko
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